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French Phrase

C'est l'anniversaire de ma femme.

/s‿ɛ l‿a.ni.vɛʁ.sɛʁ də ma fam/
Meaning"It's my wife's birthday."
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Meaning

It means "It's my wife's birthday." The sentence uses the neutral "c'est" to point out a fact, followed by a possessive construction that tells whose birthday it is.

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When to use

Use this sentence when you want to inform someone that today (or a specific day) is your wife's birthday, for example when making plans, sending invitations, or simply sharing the news.

Grammar Breakdown

C'estl'anniversairedemafemme.

1

C'est

Contraction of "ce" (this/it) + "est" (is). Used to identify or describe something.

2

l'anniversaire

Noun "anniversaire" (birthday) preceded by the definite article "l'" because the word begins with a vowel.

3

de

Preposition indicating possession or relationship, equivalent to "of" in English.

4

ma

Possessive adjective for feminine singular nouns (my). Must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies.

5

femme

Noun meaning "wife" or "woman"; feminine singular.

🗨In Conversation

A

C'est l'anniversaire de ma femme aujourd'hui.

It's my wife's birthday today.

Oh, joyeux anniversaire à elle ! Tu as prévu quelque chose ?

Oh, happy birthday to her! Have you planned anything?

B

Common Mistakes

  • C'est l'anniversaire de mon femme.

    The possessive must agree with the gender of "femme"; use "ma" (feminine) not "mon" (masculine).

  • C'est le anniversaire de ma femme.

    Because "anniversaire" starts with a vowel, the article contracts to "l'".

  • C'est les anniversaire de ma femme.

    The subject is singular, so the article must be singular "l'".

Alternatives

  • Ma femme fête son anniversaire.

    My wife is celebrating her birthday.

  • Aujourd'hui, c'est l'anniversaire de ma femme.

    Today is my wife's birthday.

  • C'est le jour de l'anniversaire de ma femme.

    It's the day of my wife's birthday.

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Cultural Tip

In French‑speaking countries birthdays are often celebrated with a "gâteau d'anniversaire" (birthday cake) and the phrase "Joyeux anniversaire!". It's customary to give a small gift and, if you’re close to the person, a kiss on each cheek (la bise). When speaking to someone you don’t know well, keep the tone polite and avoid overly intimate remarks.