French Phrase
C'est quoi ton truc préféré ?
Meaning
Literally, "What is your favorite thing?" It’s a casual way to ask someone about the thing they like most, whether it’s a hobby, a food, a movie, or any other personal preference.
When to use
Use this phrase in informal settings—among friends, classmates, or on social media. It’s too colloquial for a formal interview or a business meeting, where you’d opt for "Quel est votre/ton truc préféré ?"
✦Grammar Breakdown
C'estquoitontrucpréféré?
C'est
Contraction of "cela est"; used here to introduce a question in informal speech.
quoi
Interrogative pronoun meaning "what"; placed after "c'est" in colloquial questions.
ton
Possessive adjective meaning "your" (singular, informal).
truc
Very informal word for "thing" or "stuff"; often used when the exact word is unknown or when speaking casually.
préféré
Adjective meaning "favorite"; agrees in gender and number with the noun it modifies (here masculine singular "truc").
🗨In Conversation
C'est quoi ton truc préféré ?
What's your favorite thing?
J'adore le skate, c'est mon truc préféré.
I love skateboarding, that's my favorite thing.
✕Common Mistakes
C'est quoi ton truc préférée ?
The adjective must agree with the masculine noun "truc," so it stays "préféré" (no extra "e").
C'est quel ton truc préféré ?
In spoken French you say "C'est quoi," not "C'est quel"; the latter is ungrammatical.
C'est quoi votre truc préféré ?
When speaking to someone you don’t know well or in a formal context, use the polite "votre" instead of "ton."
↔Alternatives
Quel est ton truc préféré ?
What is your favorite thing?
Qu'est-ce que tu aimes le plus ?
What do you like the most?
Quel est ton passe‑temps favori ?
What is your favorite pastime?
Cultural Tip
In French, "truc" is a catch‑all word that can replace almost any noun in casual speech, similar to English "thing" or "stuff." While perfectly natural among peers, avoid it in formal writing or when you need precision. Also, note that "C'est quoi..." is a spoken‑language shortcut; the grammatically complete form is "Qu'est‑ce que c'est..." or "Quel est..."

