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French Phrase

Ces pommes ont l'air fraîches.

/se pɔm ɔ̃ l‿ɛʁ fʁɛʃ/
Meaning"These apples look fresh."
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Meaning

The sentence states that the apples appear fresh, emphasizing their visual appeal. It uses the idiom 'avoir l'air + adjective' to describe how something looks rather than stating an absolute fact.

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When to use

Use this phrase when you want to comment on the appearance of food, produce, or any items that can look fresh, especially in markets, grocery stores, or while cooking.

Grammar Breakdown

Cespommesontl'airfraîches

1

Ces

Demonstrative adjective meaning 'these', agrees in gender and number with the noun that follows.

2

pommes

Feminine plural noun meaning 'apples'.

3

ont

Third‑person plural present of the verb avoir (to have).

4

l'air

Part of the idiomatic construction 'avoir l'air + adjective' which means 'to look/appear'.

5

fraîches

Adjective meaning 'fresh', must agree in gender and number with the noun it describes (feminine plural).

🗨In Conversation

A

Ces pommes ont l'air fraîches, tu veux en prendre ?

These apples look fresh, do you want some?

Oui, elles ont l'air délicieuses, je les prends.

Yes, they look delicious, I'll take them.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Ces pommes ont l'air frais.

    The adjective must agree with the feminine plural noun 'pommes', so use 'fraîches'.

  • Ces pommes ont l'air de fraîches.

    The construction 'avoir l'air' does not take 'de' before the adjective.

Alternatives

  • Ces pommes sont fraîches.

    These apples are fresh.

  • Ces pommes semblent très fraîches.

    These apples seem very fresh.

  • Ces pommes ont l'air très croquantes.

    These apples look very crunchy.

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Cultural Tip

In French markets it’s common to comment on the freshness of produce using 'avoir l'air'. It’s a polite, observational way to express interest without claiming certainty about the actual quality. Reserve 'être' for when you know the apples are truly fresh, not just that they look that way.