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French Phrase

Tu fais quoi en dernier ?

/ty fɛ kwa ɑ̃ dɛʁnje/
Meaning"What are you doing last?"
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Meaning

Literally ‘You do what at the end?’, it asks someone what the last thing they plan to do is. It’s a casual way to inquire about the final activity in a sequence of plans or tasks.

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When to use

Use this phrase when you’re chatting with a friend, family member, or colleague about a day’s agenda, a party, a trip, or any series of actions and you want to know what the final step will be.

Grammar Breakdown

Tufaisquoiendernier?

1

Tu (subject pronoun)

Informal second‑person singular pronoun used in familiar contexts.

2

fais (present of faire)

The verb ‘faire’ conjugated for ‘tu’; means ‘to do / to make’.

3

quoi (interrogative pronoun)

Used in spoken French to ask ‘what’; placed after the verb in informal questions.

4

en dernier (temporal phrase)

Literally ‘in last’; indicates the final step of a series of actions.

5

Question mark & intonation

In spoken French the rising intonation signals a question; written form keeps the question mark.

🗨In Conversation

A

Tu fais quoi en dernier ?

What are you doing at the end?

Je regarde un film avant de dormir.

I’m watching a movie before I go to sleep.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Tu fais quoi à dernier ?

    The preposition ‘à’ is incorrect here; the correct phrase uses ‘en’ to indicate ‘in/at’ a point in time.

  • Quoi tu fais en dernier ?

    In spoken French the order ‘Tu fais quoi…’ is natural; swapping the order sounds overly formal and less idiomatic.

  • Tu fais quoi en dernieres ?

    ‘Dernier’ does not agree with gender or number in this expression; it stays singular masculine.

Alternatives

  • Qu'est‑ce que tu fais en dernier ?

    What are you doing last?

  • Quelle est ta dernière activité ?

    What is your last activity?

  • Qu'as‑tu prévu en dernier ?

    What have you planned for the end?

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Cultural Tip

‘Tu fais quoi…’ is very informal and typical of spoken French among peers. In a formal setting you’d switch to the inversion form ‘Qu'est‑ce que vous faites en dernier ?’. Also, French speakers often add a slight pause before ‘en dernier’ to stress the final step.