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French Phrase

On doit arriver tôt.

/ɔ̃ dwa aʁi.ve tɔ/
Meaning"We must arrive early."
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Meaning

The sentence states that it is necessary for the speaker (or people in general) to get to a place early. It can refer to a meeting, a train, a class, or any situation where punctuality matters.

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When to use

Use this phrase when you want to stress the importance of being early, such as reminding a friend about a reservation, explaining a schedule, or giving a polite warning about a deadline.

Grammar Breakdown

Ondoitarrivertôt

1

On

A neutral pronoun that can mean 'we', 'people', or 'one' in everyday French; often replaces 'nous' in spoken language.

2

doit

Third‑person singular of the verb devoir, meaning 'must' or 'has to'. It agrees with the subject 'on'.

3

arriver

An infinitive verb meaning 'to arrive'. After devoir, the infinitive follows directly without 'de'.

4

tôt

An adverb meaning 'early'. It modifies the verb phrase and never changes form.

🗨In Conversation

A

On doit arriver tôt pour attraper le premier train.

We have to arrive early to catch the first train.

D'accord, je partirai demain soir.

Alright, I'll leave tomorrow evening.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Nous doit arriver tôt.

    Do not use 'doit' with a plural subject like 'nous' – the correct form is 'devons'.

  • On doit arriver tot.

    The accent is required; without it the word becomes 'tot', which is not a French word.

  • On doit de arriver tôt.

    After 'devoir' you do NOT add 'de' before the infinitive.

Alternatives

  • Il faut arriver tôt.

    One must arrive early.

  • Nous devons arriver tôt.

    We have to arrive early.

  • Il est nécessaire d'arriver tôt.

    It is necessary to arrive early.

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Cultural Tip

In France, punctuality is valued, especially for business meetings and public transport. Using 'on' instead of 'nous' sounds more natural in casual conversation, but in formal writing you might prefer 'nous devons'. Also, remember that the accent circonflexe on 'tôt' is essential; dropping it changes the spelling and can affect pronunciation.