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French Phrase

L'eau est chaude ?

/lo‿ɛ ʃod/
Meaning"Is the water hot?"
💡

Meaning

A simple yes‑or‑no question asking whether the water is hot. It can refer to tap water, bath water, soup, or any liquid whose temperature matters.

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When to use

Use this phrase when you want to check the temperature of water before drinking, cooking, taking a shower, or when a waiter asks if you’d like hot water for tea. It’s common in everyday conversation at home, in restaurants, or at a spa.

Grammar Breakdown

L'eauestchaude?

1

Elision (L')

The definite article "le" drops the vowel before a word that begins with a vowel or mute h, becoming "l'".

2

Noun gender (eau)

"eau" is a feminine noun, so any adjectives describing it must be in the feminine form.

3

Verb être (est)

"est" is the third‑person singular present of "être" and is used for "he/she/it is".

4

Adjective agreement (chaude)

Because "eau" is feminine, the adjective "chaud" adds an "e" to become "chaude".

5

Forming yes/no questions

In spoken French a rising intonation after a statement works; written forms include inversion (L'eau est‑elle chaude ?) or "est‑ce que".

🗨In Conversation

A

L'eau est chaude ?

Is the water hot?

Oui, elle est chaude.

Yes, it is hot.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Le eau est chaude ?

    The article "le" must elide before a vowel, becoming "l'".

  • L'eau est chaud ?

    The adjective must agree with the feminine noun "eau", so it should be "chaude".

  • Est‑tu l'eau chaude ?

    "est‑tu" is never used; the correct verb form is "est" for third‑person singular.

Alternatives

  • L'eau est‑elle chaude ?

    Is the water hot?

  • Est‑ce que l'eau est chaude ?

    Is the water hot?

  • La température de l'eau est élevée ?

    Is the water temperature high?

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Cultural Tip

In French, you can ask the same question in three ways: a simple statement with rising intonation (as shown), inversion (L'eau est‑elle chaude ?), or with "est‑ce que". The inversion sounds a bit more formal, while "est‑ce que" is neutral. Remember that "chaude" must stay feminine; using the masculine "chaud" is a common slip for beginners.